his month's Homegrown CD Award winner is an excellent solo fingerstyle recording by San Diego-based guitarist Jim Earp. Earp, who describes himself as a "weekend warrior with a day job", has been performing in coffeehouses and Christian music venues in southern California for several years and has previously released one other album, "Rosewood". (John August Music recently included "The Twins" from that recording in the book/CD package Pierre Bensusan
Presents DADGAD Guitar.) The CD Earp submitted for our contest, "Smiles To
Go", features mature playing, solid compositions, great tone, and clean
production. It's hard to believe that the whole thing was produced in his
friend Joe Mersch's apartment and recorded primarily with equipment manufactured in the 1980s, including a reel-to-reel Tascam 38 eight-track and a Carvin MX1688 mixer. This project serves as a healthy reminder that
older, inexpensive analog gear can be utilized to make great recordings.
Budget considerations were as much a factor in Earp's decision to forego a
commercial studio as was his satisfaction with his previous CD. Although
Mersch moved from a house to a less ideal apartment in the interim, Earp
still preferred "the greater intimacy and the freedom to go more or less at
your own pace." He did have to contend with the noise of other tenants and
says, "If I did it again, I'd record during the day and in the winter when
the houses are not opened up."
Earp has a strong sense of how he likes his instrument to sound and plays a
guitar he built himself under the guidance of luthier Bozo Podunavac. He
captured the sound he was looking for with an AKG 414 mic about 18 inches
away from the 12th fret of the guitar and a Neumann KM184 close to his elbow
above the upper bout of the instrument. He ran both signals through a
Bellari RP-220 tube preamp. On some tunes, such as the tap-heavy "Bareback
Rider" and "Borrego", he also blended in the sound from a Sunrise magnetic
pickup run through a Sunrise buffer box. The signals were then sent through
the Carvin board and direct to three separate tracks on the Tascam recorder.
No effects were printed to tape, although Earp generally chose to hear a
little bit of reverb from a Lexicon LXP-1 in the headphones during the
recording. Earp did not have access to the editing capabilities available
on newer recording systems and was limited to old-fashioned punch-ins and
overdubs for fixing minor mistakes. "Primarily the reason I ended up doing
overdubs is because I'd have a fade, and there'd be a dog barking two blocks
aways or somebody slamming a door," he says.
Mixing brought the project into the digital domain, but even here, basic
equipment and simple techniques prevailed. Earp and Mersch used a Tascam
DA-30 to mix and added some reverb from the Lexicon LXP-1 as well as some
compression from a dbx 166A on tunes that involved two-handed tapping. "On
those pieces, the compression ratio is almost eight or ten to one," Earp
explains, "and it helps to even out the signal." They also found that the
guitar needed to be EQ'ed differently depending on the capo position and the
general area of the neck where the song was played. Working exclusively
with the EQ on the Carvin board, they carefully shaped each tune, "primarily
scooping a little bit out of the mids," as Earp puts it. For final
mastering, Earp took his DAT mixes to John Archer at San Diego's Digital
Barn (www.acousticarts.com). Archer digitally transferred the tapes to a
hard-disc-based audio workstation and found that there was little to be done
except for cleaning up the beginnings and endings of songs before burning a
master CD.
Earp hired graphic designer Chuck Schiele (www.whatusee.com) to create the
CD's great-looking packaging, which consists of a four-panel insert as well
as a two-sided tray card. Duplication of the first batch of 1,000 CDs was
handled by CMS Duplication, Inc. (www.cmsduplication.com), a company that
specializes in making CDs for computer applications, rather than musical
projects.
Earp completed the project in August '99 and sells the CD at Guitar9.com, a
Web site that specializes in instrumental guitar releases. It is also
available through Acoustic Music Resource.
Earp estimates that he sells about 70 copies a month at shows, making his
homegrown project a lucrative one. He hopes to apply his $1,000 gift
certificate form Sweetwater Sound toward a second acoustic guitar to use as
a backup instrument.
Acoustic Guitar's Homegrown CD Awards is a year-long spotlight on CDs recorded and released by acoustic musicians. Winners are profiled in the Stage and Studio department and receive a $1,000 gift certificate from
Sweetwater Sound's music technology catalog. We're accepting submissions
until September 1, 2000. Get the details and the official entry form at
www.acousticguitar.com/Homegrown/Homegrown.html.